Side Effects of Radiation for Breast Cancer

Radiation is used to treat breast cancer. There are two forms of radiation used as a treatment. The first form is external, and it is a beam of light targeted to the breast tissue where the cancer is hiding. You can’t see the beam with your eyes nor feel it on the surface of your skin. However, the side effects can loom large, and it’s important to know them and prepare to combat them. As with any treatment it is best to inform your medical team and take direction from them. Side effects include:

Sunburn-like skin irritation

Dry, itchy tender skin

Fatigue

Redness

Swelling

Skin peeling

Nausea

The second form of radiation is known as brachytherapy. In its most simple form, it is pellets/radioactive seeds that are inserted into a catheter placed in the breast tissue. The pellets sit for 10-20 minutes and then are removed until the next treatment. Side effects for this type of radiation are:

Redness

Breast pain

Infection

Fatty tissue damage

Fluid collection in breast

Weakness/fractures in the rib cage

Generally, radiation can be overwhelming, and getting control of the symptoms can be a challenge but there are things in your control to bring relief. Rest, a balanced diet, staying hydrated, applying lotion and cream to the affected area, wearing loose clothing, and avoiding sun exposure will bring relief. The key is to let your medical team know how you feel so they can help you.  You can overcome these symptoms.

Remember early detection saves lives!!

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I’m Cynthia

Welcome to Melanin & Pink Ribbons: A Blog for Black Women Fighting and Surviving Breast Cancer. It was born out of my personal journey as a patient not seeing very many images of women who looked like me fighting this disease. So, when I became a survivor, I did something about it. This is a space to learn and become empowered with information so we as a community can thrive into survivorship.

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